ITCHING SCALP: HOW TO SOOTHE IT EFFECTIVELY WITH A TARGETED ROUTINE?

An unpleasant sensation that makes you scratch the affected area, itchy scalp can be a sign of a temporary or more lasting imbalance . Imbalance of the microbiome, hyperseborrhea , dryness, specific pathologies or even seasonal imbalance, the causes are multiple. Sometimes, a simple everyday action, such as wearing a hat or using a shampoo that is too aggressive, can be enough to trigger this uncomfortable itching.

While most of these concerns are benign, they nevertheless indicate a scalp imbalance that is important to identify to prevent them from persisting or worsening. An accurate diagnosis is the key to setting up a targeted and effective routine. The Tailor-Made Treatment at Studio Fauve was designed with this in mind, to analyze scalp imbalances in detail and offer a fully personalized treatment protocol.

Itchy scalp often manifests itself through signs such as dryness, dandruff, hyperseborrhea or red patches. These symptoms can be due to various causes: specific pathologies or imbalances linked to environmental factors and lifestyle habits. Identifying the origin is essential to adopt a targeted and effective routine.

Seborrheic dermatitis, the origins of which are not yet fully understood, is a common condition linked to excessive sebum production associated with the proliferation of a yeast naturally present on the scalp, Malassezia furfur. This pathology would therefore come from a deregulation of the sebaceous glands and an imbalance in the scalp microbiome.

• Symptoms: Redness, thick, oily scales, intermittent itching of the scalp.
• Aggravating factors: Stress, seasonal changes and temperature variations can intensify symptoms.

Scalp psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition linked to an accelerated renewal of skin cells, an overproduction of keratinocytes, the cells that produce keratin, which accumulate on the surface without being eliminated naturally.

• Symptoms: Thick patches covered with dry, white scales, often with a red border, that cause itchy scalp.
• Aggravating factors: A condition of genetic origin that can be triggered by stress, temperature variations, friction, alcohol consumption, emotional shock or certain infections. Note that psoriasis plaques can be accompanied by feelings of tightness and intense itching.

Atopic eczema (also called atomic dermatitis) of the scalp is a chronic inflammatory condition that is most often hereditary. This dermatosis causes a disruption of the skin barrier, promoting water loss and inflammation, making the skin dry and sensitive and therefore the scalp more permeable to external aggressions.

• Symptoms: Diffuse or localized redness. Intense itching and appearance of fine white dandruff that falls on the shoulders.
• Aggravating factors: Using shampoos or hair care products that are too aggressive. The sun, dry or very cold air, and in some cases sweating can even trigger a reaction. Stress and fatigue, which promote eczema flare-ups.

In the case of specific pathologies, medical advice is essential to establish a treatment that provides lasting relief and preserves the health of the scalp.

Shampoos containing irritating ingredients such as sulfates, parabens or alcohol can alter the skin's natural barrier and trigger itching. Similarly, hair dyes, bleaches and other styling products can cause allergic reactions, especially on sensitive scalps.
Finally, atmospheric pollutants such as fine particles and exhaust fumes accumulate on the scalp, suffocating it and promoting the appearance of feelings of discomfort, particularly observed in industrialized countries.

Dry scalp is one of the main causes of tightness and itching. Seasonal aggressions, such as the winter cold and the dry air that often accompanies it, temperature variations due to heating or, on the contrary, prolonged exposure to the sun in summer, dehydrate the skin and make it more vulnerable. In addition, frequent use of hair dryers at high temperatures further weakens the skin barrier by reducing the protective hydrolipidic film, creating a breeding ground for irritation.

Stress acts directly on the hormonal system, increasing the production of cortisol, a pro-inflammatory hormone that can disrupt the skin's balance and increase itching. In addition, an unbalanced diet, low in B vitamins, zinc or essential fatty acids, deprives the skin of the nutrients necessary for its regeneration. Lack of hydration can also amplify these imbalances, affecting both the hair fiber and the scalp. Wearing a tight hat or head covering can also be a factor triggering itching, as the scalp does not breathe, sweating can trigger discomfort.

In addition to pathological and external factors, hormonal imbalances after pregnancy for example or following the taking of medication, natural changes in metabolism can also influence the condition of the scalp. With age, the production of sebum and the balance of the microbiota evolve, making the skin more sensitive to external aggressions.

Some scalp conditions have similar symptoms, such as flaking or redness, but each requires a personalized response. For example, using a drying shampoo on a scalp with psoriasis can increase inflammation and dryness. Conversely, neglecting excess sebum due to seborrheic dermatitis with a product that is too rich can further fuel fungal growth.

A careful diagnosis thus makes it possible to propose a tailor-made response and to avoid unsuitable treatments which could aggravate the discomfort.

This serum is enriched with marine algae to soothe irritations and niacinamide to protect the scalp from external aggressions (pollution, UV). Mandarin peel calms redness and provides an immediate feeling of comfort by restoring the skin barrier.